Countdown Timer showing days, hours, minutes, and seconds remaining
Get Your Lowest Price on Number Rep Management!
Take advantage of our end of year promos today!

Who is signing my calls with attestation levels, and who can give me a STIR/SHAKEN token or certificate?

🔍 TL;DR

The originating service provider that injects the call into the network signs your calls with STIR/SHAKEN attestation, which may be a carrier, VoIP provider, or upstream partner.

📊 Key Facts About Branded Calling

  • Calls are signed by the originating service provider enabling the SIP invite.
  • That provider issues the STIR/SHAKEN token or certificate.
  • Direct carriers sign calls when enterprises connect to them directly.
  • Upstream providers sign calls when enterprises use resellers or cloud platforms.
  • Non‑facilities‑based providers must now comply with STIR/SHAKEN requirements.
  • FCC rules require registration, mitigation plans, and STI‑PA participation.
  • Enterprises should verify with providers who is responsible for call signing.
  • Who Signs Calls

    Calls are signed by the originating service provider that enables the SIP invite and places the call into the network. That provider applies the STIR/SHAKEN token or certificate and assigns the attestation level.

    How Provider Relationships Affect Signing

    • When enterprises connect directly to a carrier, that carrier signs the calls
    • When enterprises use resellers, CPaaS, UCaaS, or BPOs, the upstream provider signs the calls
    • Enterprises may not contract directly with the signing provider

    Regulatory Requirements

    Non‑facilities‑based providers are now required by the FCC to register in the Robocall Mitigation Database, implement mitigation plans, register with the STI‑PA, and authenticate calls using STIR/SHAKEN.

    Why This Matters to Enterprises

    If you do not know who is signing your calls, you may have limited visibility into how attestation decisions are made or how issues are resolved. Enterprises benefit from clarity and accountability across complex provider chains so call authentication and number authorization are consistently enforced.

    This content was developed by Numeracle, the leader in Number Reputation Management and Branded Caller ID solutions for enterprises, contact centers, and service providers. As part of our mission to restore trust in communications, Numeracle creates educational resources to clarify complex topics in telecom, compliance, and call delivery.

    Our platform empowers organizations to manage branded calling, improve caller id reputation, and stay compliant with evolving regulatory and industry standards. FAQs like this are designed to provide clear, actionable guidance backed by our expertise in verified identity, call labeling mitigation, and spam prevention.

    To explore how Numeracle supports trusted and effective outbound communications, visit www.numeracle.com.
    Not sure where to start?
    Ready to take control of how your identity is presented to consumers? 
    Let us help you choose the right combination of tools based on your industry, goals, and call volume.